August
1, 1991 saw the publication of my book, Perfect Health, a popular guide
to Ayurveda that came at the height of my involvement with Maharishi Mahesh
Yogi. Although I had been meditating less than a decade in comparison with TM
meditators who went back to the '60s, my association with Maharishi quickly
became personal. He felt comfortable around other Indians and had a special
regard for trained scientists and physicians. In return I had a deep
fascination with enlightenment and the almost supernatural status of gurus. A
few days before the book's publication, I was in Fairfield, Iowa, to participate
in a meditation course. Maharishi was supposed to address the assembly on
speaker phone from India, but the phone call didn't come through at the
appointed time. We all dispersed.
A
couple of hours later when I was in meditation I had a vision of Maharishi
lying in a hospital bed with intravenous tubes in his body breathing on a
respirator. I quickly got out of the meditation and phoned my parents in New
Delhi. My mother picked up the phone and told me that Maharishi was very sick.
"They think he's been poisoned. Come quickly," she said. I asked to
speak to my father, who was a cardiologist. She said, "Your father isn't
here. He's taking care of Maharishi." This began a journey that took me to
the very heart of who the guru is and who he is expected to be. The two can be
in jarring opposition.
I
immediately left Fairfield for Chicago, where a wealthy TM donor had been kind
enough to charter a plane for me. When I arrived in Delhi, it was past
midnight. I first went home. My father was not there, and my mother told me he
was still with Maharishi in a house in Golflinks, a private reserve in the
city. One room had been converted into an intensive care unit presided over by
my father and other doctors. I arrived at the house at 2:00 am, and when I
entered the makeshift ICU I saw Maharishi lying unconscious in a bed with IV
tubes and a respirator just as I had foreseen. My father informed me darkly
that after drinking a glass of orange juice given to him by "a foreign
disciple," Maharishi had suffered severe abdominal pain and inflammation
of the pancreas, along with kidney failure followed by a heart attack.
Poisoning was suspected. Over the next few days Maharishi's condition worsened.
The pancreas and kidney functions continued to deteriorate, and his heart didn't
improve. My father was of the opinion that Maharishi should be taken to England
for a course of kidney dialysis. The Indian TM organization, centered around
Maharishi's nephews, Prakash and Anand Shrivastava, were adamant that no one in
the movement should find out that Maharishi was grievously ill. The rationale
was that his followers would panic and lose faith.
I
found myself torn, because Maharishi had long presented himself as being far
from the typical Hindu guru. He did not assert his own divinity. He credited
his entire career to his own master, Guru Dev. He seemed indifferent to the
cult of personality and the aura of superstition surrounding gurus, which
includes the notion that they have perfect control over mind and body and hold
the secret of immortality. But deeper than that, Maharishi wasn't a religious
figure. Although he had taken vows as a monk, he brought a technique to the
West, Transcendental Meditation, that was entirely secular and even scientific.
Indeed, his lasting memory will probably be that he convinced Westerners of the
physical and mental benefits of a purely mechanical non-religious approach to
consciousness. I was troubled that his falling ill had to be hidden essentially
to preserve the image of a superhuman being who couldn't get sick like mere
mortals.
There
was one person the Indian inner circle chose to trust, however. He was Neil
Paterson, a Canadian who had been chosen by Maharishi as chief spokesman and de
facto head of the movement. Neil and I flew to England and made arrangements
for Maharishi to be admitted to a private hospital on Harley Street. My father
and two other doctors chartered a plane and brought Maharishi to London. I
remember standing outside the London Heart Hospital, watching an ambulance
navigate the snarled traffic, sirens wailing. Just before it arrived on the
hospital's doorstep, one of the accompanying doctors ran up with the news that
Maharishi had suddenly died. I rushed to the ambulance, picking Maharishi's
body up -- he was frail and light by this time - and carrying him in my arms
through London traffic.
I
laid him on the floor inside the hospital's doors and called for a cardio
assist. Within minutes he was revived and rushed to intensive care on a
respirator and fitted with a pacemaker that took over his heartbeat. The
attending physician felt that Maharishi was clinically dead. My father
suggested that we keep him on life support, however, until the family gave
permission to take him off. As fate would have it, after 24 to 36 hours the attending
informed us that Maharishi was recovering miraculously. His kidney function was
returning to normal, his heart was beating independent of the pacemaker, and he
had started to breathe on his own. Within a few days he was sitting up in bed,
drinking milk with honey. The doctor could not explain this recovery; everyone
in the hospital, including his nurses, were awestruck, not just by the
turn-around but by his presence, which induced a sense of peace in anyone who
came near.
Let
me pause here to reflect on the strange juxtapositions at work. I genuinely
felt in the midst of the crisis that I was fulfilling a purpose beyond myself.
A series of circumstances had brought me to the very moment when someone had to
intervene to save Maharishi's life, and it was as if the universe had conspired
to carry me to that moment. At the same time, he exhibited both the
all-too-human qualities found in every holy man and other qualities one
associates with the superhuman. I had the distinct sensation of standing on the
border between two worlds, or should one say two versions of the human
condition? It was easy to believe that other disciples in another time felt
much the same in the presence of Jesus or Buddha.
Maharishi's
complete recovery happened slowly. There was a point where the doctor informed
us that he had severe anemia and needed a blood transfusion. When they typed
and cross-matched Maharishi's blood, I turned out to be the only match - this,
of course, only increased my sense of being a participant in a drama shaped by
forces outside myself. When he was informed about the situation, however,
Maharishi refused to accept my blood but would give no reason. Considering that
much had been made of how he had studied physics in college and had insisted on
the scientific validity of TM, this was a baffling decision. Then I had a
sudden insight. He didn't want my blood because he didn't want my karma. After
all, I had been a smoker, had indulged in alcohol and sex and had even
experimented with LSD years before. I went to Maharishi and confronted him with
my realization. I asked if he believed that karma could be transmitted in the
blood. He responded reluctantly, "That's true." I told him that red
blood cells do not have a nucleus and therefore contain no DNA. Without genetic
information my blood would only be giving him the hemoglobin he needed without
karmic infection. At first he was suspicious, but I had the hematologist
explain to him that memory and information is not transferred through a red
blood transfusion. Eventually he accepted my blood. As he regained strength, we
removed him from the hospital, and he was brought to a London hotel to continue
recuperating.
This began a period of increased intimacy between us. We would go for long
walks in Hyde Park, which felt strange given the complete blackout of news to
the TM movement, which was told that Maharishi had decided to go into silence
for the time being. On one occasion, a stranger ran up to us in the park and
asked, "Aren't you the guru of the Beatles?" My wife Rita, who had
joined us that day, quickly interjected, "He's my father-in-law. Please
leave him alone." In the end we felt that staying in London risked
unnecessary publicity. So Maharishi was moved to a country home in the
southwest of England where I spent hours personally nursing him. He took the
occasion to give me deep insight and knowledge about Vedanta. He also gave me
advanced meditation techniques. Those languid weeks and months alone with
Maharishi, except for the servants who cooked and served his meals, were the
most precious days of my life. I grew very fond of him and he evoked a love in
me that I had never experienced before. In turn, I realized that he was also
getting fond of me. We discussed just about every topic in the world from politics
(on which he had very strong opinions) to human relationships (which he thought
were full of melodrama) to the nature of consciousness (his favorite subject).
Yet I still remained on the cusp of an uneasy truce between the physical
frailty of an old man who at times could be fretful and worried and a guru
whose mortality was like an admission of imperfection.
In
all, Maharishi was out of circulation for almost a year; few in the TM movement
knew where he was, and almost no one was willing to concede that he had been
sick. After he was fully recovered we flew him via helicopter back to his
chosen residence, which wasn't in either India or the U.S. but the obscure
village of Vlodrop in Holland. It would be impossible to calculate how many
disciples and even casual TM meditators would have given anything for personal
time with Maharishi. Because of his mass appeal and his undeniable presence,
there were many who cherished a moment with him as the most precious in their
lives. Yet I was growing increasingly disturbed by contradictions I couldn't
reconcile.
Maharishi
had spent decades traveling the globe to promote TM; now he remained
permanently in Vlodrop while I was sent, as one of his main emissaries, on a
routine of almost constant jet travel. He aimed at ever-increasing expansion.
Eastern Europe and the Soviet bloc were opened up to meditation. Gradually so
was the Islamic world, which resisted TM in large part because the initiation
ceremony included a picture of Maharishi's teacher sitting on an altar, which
went against the Muslim prohibition over depicting God or holy men. Everywhere
I went I was given the respect accorded to my guru, bringing with it a level of
pomp and ceremony that verged on veneration. Not only did this make me
uncomfortable personally, but I wondered why Maharishi, the first
"modern" guru, allowed and encouraged it. It seemed inconsistent with
Vedanta's central theme that the material world is illusion, not to mention the
freedom from materialism that is expected of one who is enlightened.
Ironically,
the respect shown to me in his name came to be my undoing. Maharishi started to
give me the perception (perhaps that was my own projection) that he felt I was
competing with him in a spiritual popularity contest. On more than one occasion,
he casually mentioned that I was seeking adulation for myself. This was odd
considering that he had been the one who thrust me forward in the first place,
and who insisted on piling tributes on me that I had no choice but to accept
whatever my embarrassment. The situation came to a head. In July, 1993, during
the celebration of Guru Purnima, I went to see Maharishi in his private rooms
to pay my respects. It was close to midnight after all the day's public
ceremonies had ended. Rita and I entered the room in near darkness. Besides
Maharishi, the only person present was a TM higher up, Benny Feldman, who kept
silent as Maharishi said, "People are telling me that you are competing
with me."
At
that point I had only heard indirect reports about his displeasure; this was
the first time, in fact, that Maharishi had shown anything but the highest
trust in me. It was true that after his medical crisis he refused to discuss
his health and took pains to indicate that where once I had been his physician,
now I was to consider myself in the former position of disciple. Actually, I
admired him for this. It would have been impertinent for me to take any other
role. To be in the presence of someone like Maharishi is to realize an immense
gulf in consciousness. His physical status continued to be amazingly strong
considering what he had been through.
Here
he was now, in my eyes, playing the part of an irascible, jealous old man whose
pride had been hurt. For my part, I was dismayed that he might believe the
rumors. Then he made a demand. "I want you to stop traveling and live here
at the ashram with me." He also wanted me to stop writing books. After
delivering what amounted to an ultimatum, I was given twenty-four hours to make
up my mind.
It
was a critical moment. Then and there I had to consider the entirety of the
guru-disciple relationship. To anyone outside India, much misunderstanding
surrounds the whole issue of taking on an enlightened teacher. To begin with,
there is a Western predisposition to doubt that enlightenment could be real
except as personified in Buddha or a limited number of saints and sages who
existed centuries ago. There is also a sense in the West that following a guru
is tantamount to surrendering your personal identity, your bank account, and your
dignity. None of these issues concerned me, however. In the role of guru
Maharishi was authentic, dignified, respectful, and accepting. In addition, he
was personally lovable and a joy to be around (even if one had to suffer
patiently through discourses that lasted many hours and that circled around the
same basic points.) The dilemma I faced was more fundamental: Can a real guru
be unfair, jealous, biased, and ultimately manipulative?
For
a devotee, the answer is unquestionably yes. The role of a disciple isn't to
question a guru, but the exact opposite: Whatever the guru says, however
strange, capricious, or unfair, is taken to be truth. The disciple's role is to
accommodate to the truth, and if it takes struggle and "ego death" to
do that, the spiritual fruits of obedience are well worth it. A guru speaks for
God and pure consciousness; therefore, his words are a direct communication
from Brahman, who knows us better than we know ourselves. In essence the guru
is like a superhuman parent who guides our steps until we can walk on our own.
Was Maharishi doing that to me?
I
never found out, because practical considerations loomed large at that moment.
I had a family with children in school, a wife who decidedly did not want to
live an ashram life, and no visible means of support if I stopped producing
books and giving lectures. I told Maharishi that I didn't need twenty-four
hours to make my decision. I would leave immediately and not return. With some
surprise he asked me why. I told him that I had no ambitions to be a guru
myself - the very idea appalled me. I was dismayed that he would believe such
rumors. It was beyond my imagination for anyone to compare me to him or that I
would have the gall to do the same.
It's
only after his death that I feel free to divulge this final parting of ways. To
outsiders it will seem like a tempest in a teapot, but in my leaving the TM
movement it was widely rumored that I wanted to be the guru of my own movement.
While the media casually refers to any spokesperson from the East as a guru,
but that doesn't diminish the fact that Maharishi actually was a guru and great
Rishi of the Vedic tradition, while I am a doctor who loved the philosophy of
Vedanta and also loved articulating it for the man on the street. I said goodbye
to Maharishi, took Rita's hand, and walked away. We drove from Vlodrop to
Amsterdam in the middle of the night and took a plane to Boston. When we
arrived home in Lincoln, Massachusetts, the phone was ringing. A contrite and
forgiving Maharishi was on the line. He said, "You are my son, you will
inherit all that I have created. Come back and all will be yours."
I
replied that I didn't want what he was offering. I loved the knowledge of
Vedanta and wanted to devote myself to it. By the end of the conversation,
however, I relented and told him that I would think about it. In the ensuing
months I was approached by medical institutions and universities to introduce
Ayurveda and TM as part of their programs. However, when I contacted Maharishi
and the movement with these promising prospects I was told that I shouldn't
pursue these offers. At the same time decisions were made to raise the cost of
TM astronomically, putting it out of reach for ordinary people. On January 12,
1994 I went back to Vlodrop for the annual New Year's celebration and told
Maharishi that I was leaving permanently. I expressed my immeasurable gratitude
to him and told him that I would love him forever. When we parted, he said,
"Whatever you do will be the right decision for you. I will love you, but
I will also be indifferent to you from now on."
At
first his being indifferent felt very hurtful, but then I realized that
Maharishi was offering love with detachment, the mark of a great sage. I
remembered one of his favorite remarks, which he once directed to me: "I
love you, but it's none of your business." What followed for me was the
arc of a public career that became more acceptable to the outside world once I
was no longer aligned with a guru. In some people's eyes I dropped Maharishi in
order to launch myself. This perception has led to recriminations in the TM
movement. One is faced with the sad spectacle of people striving to gain
enlightenment while at the same vilifying anyone who dares to stray from the
fold. Nothing I did after leaving Maharishi was premeditated. I later visited
the Shankaracharya of Jyotir Math and told him about my situation. His response
was sympathetic: he told me that I remained an exponent of Vedanta for the West
and was therefore true to the tradition.
I
believe that Maharishi would have been the first to agree. It's not possible to
stray from the one reality, and if Maharishi the personality couldn't give his
blessing, at a deeper level Maharishi the guru was doing his job of coaxing
consciousness to expand. There was no way for me to reconcile the two opposites
back then, but I have come to realize that I never needed to. All opposites are
reconciled in unity consciousness, the state that Maharishi was in and the
state I aspire to every day.
Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/deepak-chopra/the-maharishi-years-the_b_86412.html